NBT Bancorp (NASDAQ:NBTB – Get Free Report) and First Mid Bancshares (NASDAQ:FMBH – Get Free Report) are both finance companies, but which is the superior stock? We will contrast the two businesses based on the strength of their institutional ownership, risk, valuation, dividends, analyst recommendations, profitability and earnings.
Institutional and Insider Ownership
58.5% of NBT Bancorp shares are held by institutional investors. Comparatively, 47.6% of First Mid Bancshares shares are held by institutional investors. 3.0% of NBT Bancorp shares are held by company insiders. Comparatively, 6.0% of First Mid Bancshares shares are held by company insiders. Strong institutional ownership is an indication that large money managers, endowments and hedge funds believe a stock is poised for long-term growth.
Dividends
NBT Bancorp pays an annual dividend of $1.48 per share and has a dividend yield of 3.2%. First Mid Bancshares pays an annual dividend of $1.00 per share and has a dividend yield of 2.3%. NBT Bancorp pays out 44.8% of its earnings in the form of a dividend. First Mid Bancshares pays out 26.0% of its earnings in the form of a dividend. Both companies have healthy payout ratios and should be able to cover their dividend payments with earnings for the next several years. NBT Bancorp has increased its dividend for 12 consecutive years and First Mid Bancshares has increased its dividend for 3 consecutive years. NBT Bancorp is clearly the better dividend stock, given its higher yield and longer track record of dividend growth.
Earnings and Valuation
| Gross Revenue | Price/Sales Ratio | Net Income | Earnings Per Share | Price/Earnings Ratio | |
| NBT Bancorp | $694.39 million | 3.42 | $169.24 million | $3.30 | 13.83 |
| First Mid Bancshares | $342.27 million | 3.40 | $91.75 million | $3.84 | 11.37 |
NBT Bancorp has higher revenue and earnings than First Mid Bancshares. First Mid Bancshares is trading at a lower price-to-earnings ratio than NBT Bancorp, indicating that it is currently the more affordable of the two stocks.
Risk and Volatility
NBT Bancorp has a beta of 0.47, suggesting that its share price is 53% less volatile than the S&P 500. Comparatively, First Mid Bancshares has a beta of 0.82, suggesting that its share price is 18% less volatile than the S&P 500.
Analyst Ratings
This is a summary of recent ratings and price targets for NBT Bancorp and First Mid Bancshares, as provided by MarketBeat.
| Sell Ratings | Hold Ratings | Buy Ratings | Strong Buy Ratings | Rating Score | |
| NBT Bancorp | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2.80 |
| First Mid Bancshares | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 2.67 |
NBT Bancorp presently has a consensus target price of $52.00, suggesting a potential upside of 13.91%. First Mid Bancshares has a consensus target price of $43.75, suggesting a potential upside of 0.18%. Given NBT Bancorp’s stronger consensus rating and higher possible upside, research analysts plainly believe NBT Bancorp is more favorable than First Mid Bancshares.
Profitability
This table compares NBT Bancorp and First Mid Bancshares’ net margins, return on equity and return on assets.
| Net Margins | Return on Equity | Return on Assets | |
| NBT Bancorp | 18.67% | 10.86% | 1.25% |
| First Mid Bancshares | 19.69% | 10.44% | 1.23% |
Summary
NBT Bancorp beats First Mid Bancshares on 12 of the 18 factors compared between the two stocks.
About NBT Bancorp
NBT Bancorp Inc., a financial holding company, provides commercial banking, retail banking, and wealth management services. Its deposit products include demand deposit, savings, negotiable order of withdrawal, money market deposit, and certificate of deposit accounts. The company's loan portfolio comprises indirect and direct consumer, home equity, mortgages, business banking loans, and commercial loans; commercial and industrial, commercial real estate, agricultural, and commercial construction loans; and residential real estate loans. It also provides trust and investment services; financial planning and life insurance services; and retirement plan administration and recordkeeping services. In addition, the company offers insurance products comprising personal property and casualty, business liability, and commercial insurance, as well as other products and services through 24-hour online, mobile, and telephone channels that enable customers to check balances, make deposits, transfer funds, pay bills, access statements, apply for loans, and access various other products and services. Further, it operates as a property management and passive investment company, as well as investment advisor that provides investment management and financial consulting services. The company operates in upstate New York, northeastern Pennsylvania, southern New Hampshire, western Massachusetts, Vermont, southern Maine, and central and northwestern Connecticut. NBT Bancorp Inc. was founded in 1856 and is headquartered in Norwich, New York.
About First Mid Bancshares
First Mid Bancshares, Inc., a financial holding company, provides community banking products and services to commercial, retail, and agricultural customers in the United States. It accepts various deposit products, such as demand deposits, savings accounts, money market deposits, and time deposits. The company’s loan products include commercial real estate, commercial and industrial, agricultural and agricultural real estate, residential real estate, and consumer loans, as well as construction and land development, 1-4 family residential properties, and multifamily residential properties loans; and other loans comprising loans to municipalities to support community projects, such as infrastructure improvements or equipment purchases. It also offers wealth management services, which include estate planning, investment, and farm management and brokerage services for individuals; employee benefit services for businesses; and farm management and brokerage services. In addition, the company provides property and casualty, senior insurance products, and group medical insurance for businesses; and personal lines insurance to individuals. The company was formerly known as First Mid-Illinois Bancshares, Inc. and changed its name to First Mid Bancshares, Inc. in April 2019. First Mid Bancshares, Inc. was founded in 1865 and is headquartered in Mattoon, Illinois.
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